有興趣上課的同學可以按下超連結詢問喔
(圖片來源:http://www.eventtravel.com/take-that-tickets-and-tour-dates)
如果知道這樂團的人，你應該是六七年級生喔
接招合唱團是1990出道的，話說也是24年前了....
今天辰辰老師就用"Take That"來介紹英文關代中That的用法
1. that 用做關係代名詞
That最常用來取代who/whom/which
也因為可以同時取代人或物，所以常常被同學拿來當做答案的捷徑
因此，也才產生混淆。
老師的建議是，能用who/whom/which時，大家還是乖乖的用
that當關代的兩個限制如下
a. 只能用在限定用法(參閱限定用法)，換句話說，that前面不加逗點
b. that之前不能有介系詞
例. This is the reason that she comes here every morning.
= This is the reason which she comes here every morning.
(補充)
只有在下列情況下，關代只用that，不用who/whom/which
1. 序數之後 (first/second......)
例. He was the first man that came up in my mind.
2. 最高級之後 (best/most+adj.....)
例. He is the best coach that I have ever seen.
3. the very+ N. (此為加強語氣的慣用法)
例. She is the very gril that I saw last week.
4. All 之後 (all/every....表全部語詞後)
例. All that I said is true.
5. the only+ N. (慣用法，只接that)
例. She is the only girl that I want to marry.
6. 句中有兩個相同的關代時 (避免重複)
例. He is smart, which is a fact that is known to us.
原句= He is smart, which is a fact which is known to us.
7. 關代在be動詞後當補語時 (表示身分)
例. She is not the girl that she once was.
(她已不是當年的她了)
8. 兩個名詞性質不同，卻共用一個關代時
例. Look at the man and the dog that are walking on the beach.
(看那對正在海灘上散步的男人和狗--人和狗是不同性質的名詞)
2. that當做關係副詞
這時的that，用來取代 where/when/why/in which=how
例. This is the place where I met your mom.
= This is the place that I met your mom.
(這裡是我初次遇到你母親的地方)
例. I will not forget the night when I met your mom.
= I will not forget the night that I met you mom.
(我不會忘記和你母親初次見面的那晚)
例. I don't know the reason why he is crying.
= I don't know the reason that he is crying.
(我不知道他在哭的原因)
例. I am sick of the way in which he looks at me.
= I am sick of the way that he looks at me.
(我討厭他看我的方式; sick of=討厭)
備註
雖然文法上使用that當做副詞取代where/when/why/how沒錯
但是，正式英文寫作中，此用法過於隨意，不夠嚴謹，請同學留意
That 另外還有幾個用法，之後辰辰老師會再分享
1. 當做連接詞，引導
名詞子句
例. The teacher said that you are not working hard enough.
副詞子句
例. I am happy that I have passed the exam.
2. 慣用法
in that/now that/see to it that/seeing that
既然;因為/既然;由於/注意;保證/有鑒於;由於
<聽歌時間>
大家聽聽紅極一時的接招合唱團
(參考資料:常春藤英文文法/英語大師部落格)
有興趣上課的同學可以按下超連結詢問喔
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